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A British officer demanded that the militia disarm and disperse, and in the ensuing confusion, shots were fired. A World History unit covering the First World War and its Aftermath Focus is given to both the war itself and the effect of WWI on various regions including East, South, and West Asia and its impact on the rise of Socialism and Communism. Recommended textbook solutions. 29.1 Marching Toward War Guided Reading Flashcards. With every delay Washington's fears that his army would be caught in the open magnified.

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It shouldn't be all that surprising that Washington's carefully choreographed attack plan should have fallen so far behind schedule. His role was to harass and prevent the British and Hessian units near the town from racing north to support the Hessians at Trenton. After the battle at Lexington Green, what did England thought of the Americans grievances? A Restless Region In 1908, Austria annexed Bosnia & Herzegovina Serbian leaders who wanted control over this region were outraged Tensions between Serbian & Austria continued to rise Austria-Hungary vowed to crush any Serbian effort to undermine its authority in the Balkans. Marching toward war guided reading answers online. Why was it called the shot heard round the world(4 votes). Finally, across the river, Washington was dismayed to discover that he was a full three hours behind his schedule.

Lessons include, The Western Front, The Eastern Front, Attrition and Total War, The War in Asia, the Russian Revolution, the Treaty of Versailles, The Warlord Period in China, Nationalism in Asia, The Roaring 20s, The Great Depression, and the Rise of the USSR. Does anyone know of any reliable sites to check out? The British soldiers and rebel militiamen raced to Lexington during the night; they confronted each other at Lexington Green—a village common area—just as the sun was rising on the morning of April 19. The American Revolutionary War had begun. And by 11 o'clock that evening, while the boats were crossing the river, a howling nor'easter made the miserable crossing even worse. And Washington and his 2, 400 soldiers would cross at McConkey's and Johnson's ferries, roughly 10 miles north of Trenton and would then march down to Trenton to surprise the garrison at dawn. Despite the trouble, Washington and the Continental army wanted the extra firepower that the artillery could produce. It wasn't just to get to the other side. So it wasn't a literal gunshot, it was more of an idea that spread. Guided reading toward civil war. History records that a series of false alarms and the growing storm had given the Hessian defenders a sense that no attack was likely this night. "The Patriots, as the anti-British rebels were known, had established a fairly effective intelligence network, and some historians even believe that Gage's American wife, Margaret Kemble Gage, was a rebel spy. Grant passed along this information to General Leslie and Col.

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Order is restored when someone takes command and others obey. Lurking within Washington's headquarters was a British spy who has never been identified. The "shot heard round the world". Despite how the Delaware River is commonly portrayed in works of art, the site where General Washington and his army crossed was rather narrow. One factor in Washington's favor was the large number of experienced watermen to be found at the crossing site. These militias would become the core of the Continental Army. They were probably fixed to a wire strung across the river. Much of Washington's force crossed the river in shallow draft Durham boats – strongly built cargo vessels, most between 40 and 60 feet in length, designed to move iron ore and bulk goods down the river to markets in and around Philadelphia. Portrait of Paul Revere. Other experienced watermen from the Philadelphia area, many familiar with this exact stretch of river, had also congregated in the area and were able to provide the muscle and skill needed to make the perilous nighttime crossing. World War I POWERPOINT WITH INTERACTIVE NOTES. Battles of Lexington and Concord (article. If a verb form is incorrect, give the correct form. In the fall of 1851, the painting was shipped to the United States where it wowed audiences in New York City and the U. S. Capitol Rotunda in Washington DC.

Outnumbered and outmaneuvered, the British soldiers broke rank and fled, handing the stunned colonists a victory. Some Powerpoints may have links to Brain Pop or other exte. 5m) painting stirred the patriotic emotions of countless Americans who have seen the painting which now is on display in the American Gallery at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The article says that "After order was restored, the British soldiers began the march to Concord... Marching toward war guided reading answers keys. "; but how was the order restored? Rall acknowledged receipt of this important intelligence at about the same time that Washington was beginning his crossing. With harvest after harvest of potatoes, Europeans fighted famine and also created a whole new menu. Growing tensions leading to the American Revolution. On April 18, Patriot Paul Revere rode to Concord and notified local militias in the area to be on the alert for the British army forces.

Marching Toward War Guided Reading Answers Keys

Leutze went to great lengths to make his portrait accurate, but even his efforts still left many inaccuracies in place. This spy was privy to the early deliberations of Washington's war council and correctly passed along to British Major General James Grant that Washington's army was looking to attack north of the river. Rising Tensions in Europe Nationalism: belief that people should be loyal mainly to their nation Nationalism served as a unifying force within a country Intense competition among nations, each seeking to overpower the other These competitions were over materials, markets, & territories. Did the militia even know that the objective of the British was to destroy said caches? Some of them helped quarter soldiers. Why was it so significant? Washington hoped that a quick victory at Trenton would bolster sagging morale in his army and encourage more men to join the ranks of the Continentals come the new year.

On April 18, Revere was warned that British Army regulars were making their way to the towns of Lexington and Concord. The New York Evening Mirror boldly called it "the grandest, most majestic, and most effective painting ever exhibited in America. Tangled Alliances Growing rivalries & mistrust led to the creation of military alliances among the Great Powers Alliances were meant to keep peace among the Great Powers in Europe but instead it pushed the continent to war Otto von Bismarck, Prussia's chancellor, used war to unify Germany Bismarck formed the Triple Alliance – military alliance between Germany, Austria- Hungary, & Italy in the years preceding World War I. In the space before each Latin root in column I, write the letter of its correct meaning from column II. Most of the sentences in the following paragraphs contain errors in verb usage.

The rebel intelligence network suggested that the British aim in Lexington was to capture Samuel Adams and John Hancock, two of the most prominent Patriot leaders, but the size of the British army force was large enough to suggest they had bigger goals in mind. Painted in Dusseldorf Germany, Washington Crossing the Delaware shows a bold General Washington navigating through the frozen river with his compatriots braving the elements on their way to victory at Trenton. John Glover's Marblehead regiment was filled with New Englanders who had extensive experience as seamen. It shouldn't be surprising that most of Washington's soldiers stood during the crossing since the bottoms of Durham boats were neither comfortable nor dry.

After Parliament had passed the Intolerable Acts—largely aimed at punishing Boston's revolutionaries for the Boston Tea Party—the British government had tightened its grip on the government of Massachusetts. After the British found and destroyed rebel weapons caches, they squared off against the colonial forces at the North Bridge. Thanks to the foresight of General Washington and the actions of the New Jersey militia, the American forces had brought all available watercraft on the Delaware to the southern bank, thus denying the British the use of these crafts, while making them available for an American recrossing. H. pleasant; thank; favor.

The higher a word is scored in a list, the more likely the software is to use it. But as a result, crosswordese is stuck in the pre-Internet era. Some constructors set aside time just for sharpening the scoring of their word lists. "If I would be displeased to see it in a puzzle, I take it out. The database was created by Erica Hsiung Wojcik, a Skidmore College professor and a crossword constructor, as a way to increase representation in word lists after she noticed white men were overrepresented in crossword grids. "There are a lot of rivers, and I don't know them all, even if they have a lot of good letters in them, " said Kate Hawkins, who has had seven puzzles published in The New York Times. However, Mr. Colorful bird named for its diet crossword nyt today. Ginsberg also mentioned that this style of word list management could sometimes make his puzzles feel "synthetic, " and that he envied constructors who used language that was more personal to them.

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According to, ERIE is the third most popular word in the New York Times Crossword. Matt Ginsberg, who has published 50 puzzles in The New York Times, told me he used a machine learning algorithm to score his word list, and constantly scraped websites such as Wikipedia and online dictionaries to find words to add to his collection. "Any new three-, four- or five-letter word is gold" and gets added to his word list immediately, Mr. Trudeau said. For example, Amanda Rafkin, associate puzzle and games editor at Andrews McMeel Universal, told me that she sometimes spent two or three hours just rescoring words in her word list. Most construction programs come with preinstalled word lists, but they also allow the user to create their own, or to import lists downloaded from the internet. Among today's constructors, though, it's difficult to find someone who doesn't use software such as Crossfire or Crossword Compiler to create their puzzles. Meanwhile, ED ASNER, an actor best known for playing Lou Grant on The Mary Tyler Moore Show, which ran in the 1970s, has appeared in the New York Times crossword 41 times. "A word list isn't going to tell you that there are two really hard answers crossing each other. He gives extra weight to new jargon, film titles and especially anything that he thinks will generate interesting theme or revealer entries. Every constructor has a different methodology for scoring their personal word list, the same way a painter may prefer one brush or pigment over another. Colorful bird named for its diet crossword nyt game. A number of constructors also told me that they would remove a word if they thought an editor wouldn't accept a puzzle for including it. Ross Trudeau, who has published 40 puzzles in The New York Times, told me that since the list of words that editors find acceptable is only so long, many constructors' word lists are actually very similar.

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A number of constructors said they felt that crossword puzzles were art, or at the very least a form of self-expression. Editors like Mr. Ezerky are looking for those moments. There are resources for constructors looking to diversify their word lists, such as the Expanded Crossword Name Database. Constructors will also prune their word lists to keep out words they don't want in their puzzles. If I think something is just meh, I take it out. "As a human, your tastes change, it all depends on how the pieces stack up as a whole, " said Sam Ezersky, a New York Times digital puzzle editor and a constructor. For a long time, the main tools of a crossword constructor were graph paper and a dictionary. "We love when it truly feels like a craft, something that a human designed. Ms. Hawkins likes to add what she calls "utility language" into her word list. Colorful bird named for its diet crossword not support inline. An example she gave me was her puzzle with the phrase LANE CLOSED, which she added to her word list after seeing it on a road sign. If we were to go by the New York Times Crossword, Lake ERIE would be the most dazzling body of water on Earth. Anybody can download a word list, but how they use it is what makes it special, and a good word list cannot replace the skill and feedback necessary to make a great puzzle.

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By using autofill, a constructor's job is made easier. "I really like signs and instructions in the world around you, " she said, "words and phrases that you see, and they're ubiquitous, they're not in word lists. " These programs introduced a new tool that automatically fills in an area of a crossword puzzle using a word list. Mining ORE would be the most lucrative business venture. Some database inclusions are things that seemed like obvious puzzle words to Ms. Wojcik. It has appeared over 1, 350 times. When Mr. Ezersky is stuck in a tricky part of a grid he is constructing, he uses answers such as AC TO DC or ATOMIC GAS.

ORE and ERIE are examples of crosswordese, words that appear often in crossword puzzles but rarely in day-to-day conversation. There are a number of free and paid word lists floating around, ranging in size from a few hundred entries to several hundred thousand. The alternating pattern of vowel-consonant-vowel-consonant makes for easy filling of tricky corners or ending stacks. The internet word lists tend to place a higher weight on words that have appeared in published puzzles before, so crosswordese like ORE and ERIE tends to appear disproportionately often. "We can tell when some human, meticulous thought went into a puzzle, " he said. A recent example he gave was PSAKI, as in the White House press secretary Jen PSAKI. For example, the ERHU is a two-stringed instrument with Chinese roots with a spelling that lends itself to being crosswordese, but at the time of writing, it has never appeared in the New York Times Crossword.